My mistake. Early draft (with incorrect information) included in the article. Our network guys corrected me. Here's what it's being updated to read:
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Finally, while 10Gbps Ethernet can run across standard Cat5/6 cable, we elected to use SFP+ connectors. We chose this to have the flexibility between optical (fiber) and copper connections. Some network card and switch vendors lock down their equipment to only support proprietary SFP+s, which they charge a significant premium for. We spent significant time testing a combination of SFP+ vendors before finding FiberStore, a SFP+ manufacturer from which we could directly source SFP+s at a reasonable price that worked in the network gear we wanted to use.
For anyone interested in copper vs fiber, take some time to read Chapter 1 of Nathan Farrington's dissertation: bnathanfarrington.com/papers/dissertation.pdf
As 10Gbps, and even 40G/100G, gain traction, you start running into cable length issues:
Attenuation and maximum length of AWG 7 copper wire:
(edit to include links)
http://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/network-adapters/conv...
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/10-gigabit_Ethernet#10GBASE-T